In a remarkable turn of events, an ancient medical practice once considered a relic of the past is experiencing a significant resurgence in Bihar. Leech therapy, documented over 3000 years ago in the Sushruta Samhita, is now attracting scores of patients, from those battling chronic diseases to beauty-conscious individuals seeking natural solutions.
From Ancient Texts to Modern Clinics
Known as Jalaukavacharana in Ayurveda and hirudotherapy in modern terms, this treatment involves the application of medicinal leeches to draw blood from specific points on the body. The therapy's roots extend beyond India to ancient Egypt, Greece, and Unani traditions. Its contemporary popularity in India received a notable boost about a decade ago when international celebrities like Demi Moore and Mariah Carey reportedly underwent sessions in the country to combat wrinkles.
Western medicine has also recognized its value, particularly in the fields of plastic and reconstructive surgery, vascular problems, and wound healing. This cross-cultural and cross-disciplinary validation has paved the way for its renewed acceptance in Bihar's healing landscape.
Expert Insights on a Natural Cure
Dr. Dineshwar Prasad, former principal of government Ayurvedic colleges in Patna and Darbhanga, has extensive experience with this therapy. With over 50 years of clinical practice in Ayurveda and Panchakarma, he highlights its broad applicability.
"This method of blood purification is considered most suitable for delicate patients, such as children, women, and the elderly," Dr. Prasad explained. He detailed that leeches naturally secrete anticoagulant enzymes like hirudin through their saliva. These compounds improve blood flow, reduce clotting, and relieve inflammation, making the therapy a potent natural solution for conditions like varicose veins.
He has found it particularly beneficial for chronic pain, skin disorders, and vascular issues. "The saliva of medicinal leeches contains powerful natural compounds, such as hirudin, anti-inflammatory enzymes, and local anaesthetics, that help improve blood circulation, reduce pain, and accelerate healing," he added.
Patients and Practitioners Report Success
The revival is not limited to Ayurveda. Unani medicine practitioners are also reporting significant success. Dr. Shafat Karim, a popular practitioner in Patna, shared his positive outcomes. "I have cured a number of people suffering from eczema, psoriasis, gout, joint swelling, and muscular pain after one or two sessions," he stated. He also noted its effectiveness for cosmetic concerns, with several young women seeing complete clearance of facial pimples after just a single sitting.
Patient testimonials provide powerful evidence for this ancient practice's efficacy:
- Bablu Gupta, 30, from Danapur, recovered from acute ankle pain caused by high uric acid after just two therapy sessions.
- Haseena Khatoon, 24, struggled with persistent acne for four years before three sittings of leech therapy cleared her skin.
- Baidynath Yadav, 60, found relief from years of gout pain after undergoing three sessions.
The convergence of historical wisdom, expert validation, and tangible patient results is firmly re-establishing leech therapy as a relevant, natural, and effective component of Bihar's contemporary healthcare and wellness scene.