A Public Interest Litigation (PIL) filed by the Petroleum Dealers Distributors Transporters Welfare Association was heard in the Rajasthan High Court on Tuesday, challenging alleged arbitrary restrictions imposed by Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) on the sale of petrol and diesel.
Allegations Against OMCs
The association accused officials of Indian Oil Corporation Ltd, Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd, and Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd of issuing oral instructions and WhatsApp messages directing petrol pump operators to restrict sales. Dealers were allegedly warned of suspension of supplies if they exceeded prescribed limits.
Legal Arguments
The petition argued that petroleum products are classified as “essential commodities” under the Essential Commodities Act, 1955, and only the central or state government can regulate their production, distribution, and sale through a lawful notification. It contended that no such statutory order has been issued, rendering the OMCs’ actions illegal and beyond their jurisdiction.
During the hearing, copies of the petition were handed to counsels representing the Union government, state government, and the OMCs. The high court has listed the matter for detailed hearing on May 25.
Fuel Shortage Situation
Fuel shortages have been reported in several districts over the past few days, with supplies to retail outlets falling sharply. The Rajasthan Petroleum Dealers Association earlier claimed that deliveries to pumps had dropped by 30-35%, leading to long queues at many stations.
Ethanol and Biodiesel Blending Disputes
Disputes over ethanol and biodiesel blending have further complicated the situation, with dealers alleging harassment by enforcement agencies and oil companies. The association has warned that unless clear technical protocols are issued, blending targets could create additional confusion.



