India is currently experiencing a persistent and severe heatwave, with multiple cities simultaneously recording extremely high temperatures. Around ten cities have reached 46 degrees Celsius, placing them among the hottest locations in the world right now.
Heatwave Concentrated in Uttar Pradesh and Neighboring Areas
The heatwave appears to be localized in Uttar Pradesh and adjoining regions, suggesting a broader geographic influence rather than isolated spikes. Weather forecasts indicate no immediate rain, and skies remain sunny and cloud-free, sustaining consistent daytime warming.
According to the Air Quality Index (AQI) as of April 27, 2026, India is enduring a sustained period of intense heat. Below is the list of the world's hottest cities based on real-time data.
List of the Hottest Cities in the World
- Banda (India) – 46°C, Extreme Hot, Sunny
- Fatehpur (India) – 46°C, Extreme Hot, Sunny
- Etawah (India) – 46°C, Extreme Hot, Sunny
- Bindki (India) – 46°C, Extreme Hot, Sunny
- Auraiya (India) – 46°C, Extreme Hot, Sunny
- Moradabad (India) – 46°C, Extreme Hot, Sunny
- Kripalu Dham Mangarh (India) – 46°C, Extreme Hot, Sunny
- Prayagraj (India) – 46°C, Extreme Hot, Sunny
- Gohad (India) – 46°C, Extreme Hot, Sunny
- Bankura (India) – 46°C, Extreme Hot, Sunny
Source: AQI.in
Why These Cities Are So Hot
Banda
Banda lies in the Bundelkhand region, characterized by dry soil and sparse vegetation. This leads to rapid heating during summer. Low moisture in the air increases solar radiation, driving up temperatures.
Fatehpur
Fatehpur is located in the middle Gangetic plain, where land warming is significant during prolonged dry spells. April and May typically bring fair weather, enabling consistent warming. Clear skies and warm winds further elevate temperatures.
Etawah
Etawah experiences a semi-arid climate, resulting in scorching summer heat. The landscape absorbs and retains heat efficiently, especially on sunny days.
Bindki
Bindki shares similar climatic features due to its inland location. The absence of large water bodies prevents temperature regulation, causing rapid daytime rises and slow nighttime cooling.
Auraiya
Auraiya often records sharp temperature increases during dry weather. Its flat terrain allows uninterrupted solar radiation, and low humidity with minimal cloud cover leads to rapid heating.
Moradabad
Moradabad, in the northern plains, experiences extreme heat during strong heatwaves. Dry continental air masses reduce cooling effects, allowing temperatures to rise significantly.
Kripalu Dham Mangarh
Kripalu Dham Mangarh receives prolonged sunlight during summer. Lack of weather disturbances enables steady temperature buildup, with minimal cloud interference keeping solar radiation high.
Prayagraj
Prayagraj (Allahabad) frequently records high temperatures due to its location in the Indo-Gangetic plains. Strong solar heating, dry winds, and clear skies enhance temperature rise.
Gohad
Gohad in central India experiences strong continental heating without coastal moderation. Extended dry conditions and stable weather patterns sustain high summer temperatures.
Bankura
Bankura represents eastern India. Although humidity can occur, dry spells significantly increase temperatures. Absence of rain and clear skies lead to rapid heat buildup.
PIB-Issued Heatwave Guidance
The India Meteorological Department (IMD), under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, has issued guidelines via a PIB communication. Temperatures in most of northwestern, central, and peninsular India range between 40°C and 44°C, with some areas recording higher. Many regions have seen a rise of about 5°C above normal, leading to heat stress.
The forecast indicates heatwave formation in parts of Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and parts of central India. Coastal areas will experience hot and humid weather, while northern plains will have warm nights.
Recommendations include avoiding sun exposure between noon and late afternoon, drinking plenty of fluids, wearing loose cotton clothing, and avoiding strenuous activities during excessive heat. Special care is advised for children, the elderly, and the sick.
The IMD emphasizes that timely information is crucial to prevent heatstroke and heat exhaustion in the coming days.
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