BNHS and NMCG Launch Major Conservation Project for Ganga River Birds
The Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS) and the National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) have launched a significant new conservation project. This initiative specifically targets the protection of the Indian Skimmer and other river birds throughout the Ganga basin.
Building on a Proven Success Story
This ambitious project directly builds upon a highly successful conservation model previously implemented by BNHS. That earlier work took place in the National Chambal Sanctuary. There, the active involvement of local communities played a crucial role. Their participation led to a measurable and significant improvement in the nesting success rates of various riverine bird species.
The organizations now plan to apply these proven strategies and lessons to the much larger Ganga river system. The goal is clear: to replicate that success and create safer habitats for vulnerable birds along India's most iconic river.
A Focus on the Endangered Indian Skimmer
The Indian Skimmer, a distinctive bird with a unique scissor-like beak, represents a key focus of this new effort. Classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, its population faces serious threats from habitat degradation and human disturbance along riverbanks.
Protecting this species requires safeguarding the sandy river islands and banks it uses for breeding. The project will address these critical habitat needs directly within the Ganga basin.
Community Participation as a Core Strategy
Learning from the Chambal experience, community engagement will form the backbone of this Ganga project. The plan involves:
- Working with riverside villages to monitor bird populations and nesting sites.
- Creating awareness programs about the ecological importance of river birds.
- Developing sustainable practices that reduce human-wildlife conflict and protect nesting areas.
This collaborative approach aims to build local stewardship for the river's avian life. The success in Chambal demonstrated that when communities become partners in conservation, the results are far more effective and lasting.
The launch of this project marks a vital step forward in river conservation for India. By combining scientific expertise with community power, BNHS and NMCG are working to ensure a safer future for the Indian Skimmer and all the birds that call the Ganga home.
