The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has raised concerns over the absence of National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL)-accredited labs in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands for the proposed Great Nicobar Island development project. The project, which includes a power plant by NTPC, requires rigorous environmental monitoring.
CPCB Flags Lack of Testing Facilities
In a recent communication, the CPCB highlighted that there are no NABL-accredited laboratories in the Union Territory capable of conducting the necessary ecological and pollution tests. This deficiency could hamper the effective monitoring of air, water, and soil quality, as well as the impact on marine fauna and coral reefs.
Proposed Mitigation Measures
To address pollution concerns, NTPC has proposed installing one air pollution control equipment per engine and three continuous ambient air quality monitoring stations (CAAQMS) for the power plant. However, without accredited labs, verifying compliance and environmental impact remains challenging.
The Great Nicobar Project is a major island development initiative aimed at boosting infrastructure and tourism. Environmentalists have warned about potential damage to the region's fragile ecosystem, including coral reefs and marine life. The CPCB's flagging of lab shortages adds to the growing scrutiny over the project's environmental safeguards.
The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change is expected to review the matter and may direct the establishment of accredited labs or alternative monitoring mechanisms in the islands.
