Prominent American economist Jeffrey Sachs has issued a stark warning to Western powers, urging them to abandon what he calls a "delusional" approach towards Russia and China. Speaking at an event in South Africa, Sachs argued that attempts by the United States and Europe to marginalise these nations have decisively failed.
A Blistering Critique of Western Policy
Sachs delivered a scathing assessment of current American and European strategies. He emphasised that both Russia and China are now undeniable powerhouses in economic and defence sectors. The economist criticised the West's persistent bid to write off their global influence, stating this mindset is dangerously out of touch with reality. His comments, made on December 4, 2025, directly challenge the foundational assumptions guiding much of Western diplomacy.
Focus on Global South and Ongoing Conflicts
During his address, Sachs did not limit his criticism to great power politics. He also lashed out at European and American policies affecting the Global South. His wide-ranging speech touched upon multiple active conflicts, providing analysis on the protracted Russia-Ukraine war and the devastating Israel-Palestine conflict in Gaza. He positioned these crises within the broader framework of flawed Western geopolitical maneuvering.
The Core Message: A Call for Realism
The central thrust of Sachs's argument is a call for pragmatic realism. He implored US and European leaders to move beyond what he perceives as a state of denial regarding the shifted global balance of power. His warning, "Do not underestimate Russia," extends to China as well, framing them as peer competitors whose strengths can no longer be ignored or wished away. The speech serves as a bold critique from within the Western academic establishment, urging a fundamental recalibration of foreign policy.
The economist's remarks are likely to fuel further debate on the efficacy of sanctions and containment policies employed against Moscow and Beijing. By highlighting the resilience of these economies and their military capabilities, Sachs questions the long-term viability of current Western approaches, suggesting they may be based more on ambition than achievable strategy.
