Bhopal: The Upper Lake, the state capital's primary water source, has seen its water level decline from 1660.35 feet on May 12 to 1659.70 feet on May 25, a drop of 0.65 feet in just 13 days. The reservoir's lowest point is 1652 feet, raising concerns about how soon the lake may approach critical levels if the current rate of 0.05 feet per day continues.
Rising Tanker Demand
The Bhopal Municipal Corporation (BMC) has already reported a surge in tanker demand, reflecting mounting pressure on the civic supply system. Residents are increasingly dependent on tanker services as piped distribution struggles to meet demand.
Potential Crisis by End of June
Officials warn that if the downward trend persists, the lake could come within 4 feet of the 1652 feet mark by the end of June, intensifying the strain on water availability. This decline underscores the urgency of water conservation measures and public cooperation.
Call for Conservation
Authorities urge citizens to adopt rainwater harvesting, fix household leaks, and avoid wastage. With the lake serving as the lifeline for Bhopal, the situation is a reminder that community awareness and responsible usage are vital to prevent a deeper crisis.
Leaky Pipeline Adds to Woes
Meanwhile, a 13-year-old pipeline riddled with leaks has once again come into the picture. The water shortage in Bhopal has escalated into a full-blown crisis, first hitting a dozen gas-affected colonies in Old Bhopal, including Annu Nagar, Nawab Colony, Shiv Nagar, Blue Moon Colony, Garib Nagar, and Sajjad Nagar. The damaged pipeline, originally laid with Bhopal gas relief funds in 2009, has deteriorated over time, according to reports.
Water Supply Sources
About 40% of the city gets drinking water from Upper Lake. Other sources include Kolar and Narmada supply, which account for about 50% of water supply. "At the current levels, we expect regular water supply for the entire season," said a senior BMC official. However, 10% of Bhopal's water supply needs are still met by tube wells, hand pumps, and other alternatives. Bore wells up to 450 metres deep go dry in many areas during peak summers. Going by water pumped by the BMC in the city of lakes, each individual in Bhopal gets a quota of 166 litres per day, below the national standard of 176 litres per day per individual.
