A light but noticeable earthquake struck parts of Haryana on Sunday, December 21, 2025, sending tremors through the Rohtak district. The seismic event, which occurred in the morning, registered a magnitude of 3.3 on the Richter scale.
The tremor was recorded by the National Center for Seismology (NCS), the official agency monitoring earthquake activity in India. According to their data, the quake's epicenter was located near Rohtak, Haryana, at a latitude of 28.90 and a longitude of 76.57.
Details of the Seismic Event
The earthquake's origin was relatively shallow, with a focal depth of just 5 kilometers below the earth's surface. Shallow earthquakes are often felt more strongly by people on the ground compared to deeper ones, even if their magnitude is low. The seismic event occurred at precisely 09:13:24 Indian Standard Time (IST).
Initial reports from the ground indicated that the tremor was felt by residents in and around the Rohtak area. Many people reported feeling a sudden jolt or a brief shaking sensation. However, due to the earthquake's moderate intensity, there was no immediate panic or reports of people rushing out of their homes or buildings.
Assessment of Impact and Official Response
Following the tremor, local authorities and disaster management teams quickly assessed the situation. Preliminary checks confirmed that no damage to property or infrastructure has been reported from the affected region. Importantly, there have also been no reports of any injuries or casualties resulting from this seismic activity.
The occurrence of this earthquake highlights the seismic vulnerability of the northern plains of India, including parts of Haryana. While not in the highest seismic zone, the region does experience occasional tremors. The National Center for Seismology continues to monitor the area for any aftershocks, though none have been reported so far following this event.
Earthquakes of this magnitude, often categorized as "light," serve as important reminders for both authorities and citizens to remain prepared for natural disasters. Experts often advise that being aware of safety protocols, such as taking cover under sturdy furniture during a quake and staying away from windows, is crucial regardless of an earthquake's strength.
Understanding Seismic Activity in the Region
The Indo-Gangetic plain, where Rohtak is situated, is generally considered a region of moderate seismic hazard. The tectonic setting, influenced by the ongoing collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates to the north, can generate stress that is occasionally released through such tremors. Monitoring by agencies like the NCS is vital for understanding patterns and improving early warning capabilities in the future.
This event in Rohtak follows a pattern of sporadic low-to-moderate intensity seismic activity recorded in various parts of North India over the years. It underscores the importance of robust building codes and public awareness campaigns on earthquake preparedness, even in areas not traditionally considered high-risk.