Whittier, Alaska, is one of the most unusual towns in the United States. Almost all of its residents live in a single 14-storey building, earning it the nickname "Town Under One Roof." Surrounded by towering mountains, glaciers, and Prince William Sound, this port city offers a unique lifestyle shaped by harsh weather and a close-knit community.
Only About 270 People Live in the Building Town
The town gained global recognition because its small community of about 250-300 people mostly resides in Begich Towers. Built in the 1950s by the U.S. military as the Hodge Building, it now houses residences, a grocery store, post office, laundromat, health center, and other conveniences. Some residents live in nearby structures, but the majority call this landmark home.
School for Town Kids
A school connected to the building via tunnel allows children to reach their classrooms without stepping outside during severe weather. This practical adaptation reinforces the "town under one roof" concept. Walking through Begich Towers feels like exploring a vertical village where everything exists within the same tower.
A Place Designed for Harsh Climatic Conditions
Whittier experiences heavy rainfall, strong winds, and harsh snowy winters. Living close together helps residents avoid unnecessary exposure to the elements. The building is a practical adaptation to life in one of Alaska's most challenging environments, fostering a close-knit community where people cross paths in elevators and hallways.
The Only Way to Reach Whittier: Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel
Reaching Whittier is an adventure. The town is connected to the rest of Alaska by a single road through the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel, an engineering marvel. This 4-kilometer tunnel serves both trains and vehicles, making it North America's longest combined rail-and-highway tunnel. Only one lane is available, so missing your timeslot means waiting for the next. The tunnel closes completely at night, so plan ahead.
What Travellers Can Expect
Whittier welcomes thousands of visitors in summer, serving as a gateway to glacier cruises, kayaking, and wildlife tours through Prince William Sound. Spotting eagles soaring overhead or sea otters floating in icy waters is unforgettable. Photography enthusiasts will find dramatic scenery in every direction.
Things to Remember
Check the tunnel schedule in advance and arrive 15-20 minutes early. Summer is the best time for boat tours. Accommodation options are limited, so book ahead. Dress in layers due to cold, harsh weather. Whittier delivers an unfiltered version of Alaskan beauty, offering a story unlikely to be found anywhere else.
