Prime Minister Narendra Modi owes it to the nation to reach out to the Iranian leadership even before Masoud Pezeshkian arrives to attend the BRICS summit in September, writes M K Bhadrakumar in an opinion piece. The author argues that while wooing Iran is problematic, it remains imperative for India's strategic interests.
Geopolitical Context
The BRICS summit, scheduled for September, will see Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian in attendance. This presents a critical opportunity for India to strengthen ties with Tehran amid shifting global alliances. Bhadrakumar emphasizes that Modi must act proactively to engage Iran, given the complex regional dynamics involving the US, China, and the Middle East.
Challenges in the Relationship
India-Iran relations have faced hurdles, including US sanctions on Iran and India's growing ties with Israel and the US. However, Iran remains a key partner for India's energy security and access to Central Asia via the Chabahar port. The article notes that balancing these relationships is delicate but necessary.
Strategic Imperatives
Engaging Iran is crucial for India's counterbalance to China's influence in the region. Iran's role in Afghanistan and its potential as a transit hub for Indian trade make diplomatic outreach essential. Bhadrakumar warns that neglecting Iran could push it closer to China, undermining India's interests.
Conclusion
The author concludes that despite the difficulties, Modi must prioritize dialogue with Tehran. The BRICS summit offers a timely platform to reset ties and advance India's strategic goals.
