Citizens across Maharashtra can now register and safeguard their wills at any of the 517 sub-registrar offices across the state at any time for a registration fee of just Rs 100, officials have announced. Unlike other property-related documents, wills are exempt from the four-month statutory deadline and can be presented for registration at any point after execution.
What is a Will?
A will is a legal declaration that specifies how a person's self-acquired movable or immovable property, or their share in ancestral property, should be distributed after death. While registration of a will is not mandatory under law, officials strongly recommend it as it enhances authenticity, provides legal clarity, and helps minimise disputes among legal heirs.
Flexibility in Registration
Deputy Inspector General (IT) Abhay Mohite said that registering a will during a person's lifetime can be done at any sub-registrar office with no deadline. “This ensures the intent is formally recorded and helps reduce future disputes. Though this provision has existed, we are now witnessing an encouraging response from citizens because of the flexibility offered,” he explained.
Post-Death Registration
In cases where a will is not registered before death, the executor named in the document or any person claiming rights under it can present it for registration. Officials said the sub-registrar then verifies due execution of the will, confirms the death, and establishes the legal authority of the applicant. Documents required include the death certificate, affidavit, witness statements, and probate or court order where applicable.
Sealed Will Option
The department has also provided the option of a sealed will. “A will may be confidentially deposited in a sealed cover with the district registrar for a fee of Rs 100, either by the person or an authorised representative. It can be withdrawn during the person's lifetime on payment of Rs 100. After death, it can be opened on application, verified, recorded and a certified copy issued,” a senior official said.
Benefits and Recommendations
Mohite added, “This framework gives citizens flexibility while ensuring legal safeguards. It will help reduce disputes and ensure smoother succession of property.” Officials noted that will registration practices are similar across states, with registration fees typically ranging from Rs 10 to Rs 100, and no stamp duty in most cases. While registration is optional nationwide, it is recommended to strengthen legal validity and avoid disputes.
Legal activist Kishore Patil said a registered will brings clarity and prevents prolonged family disputes. Property consultant M Kulkarni said options such as post-death registration and sealed deposit ensure a person's wishes are respected, making succession smoother.
