The Union Ministry of Agriculture has unveiled a proposed new Seeds Bill that promises to transform India's agricultural landscape. Stakeholders across the nation now have a crucial window to provide their feedback on this significant legislation until December 11, 2025.
Replacing Decades-Old Regulations
The proposed legislation aims to completely overhaul the current regulatory framework by replacing The Seeds Act of 1966 and The Seeds Control Order of 1983. These decades-old regulations have governed India's seed sector through numerous agricultural revolutions but have shown limitations in addressing contemporary challenges.
According to the official statement released on November 13, 2025, the new bill represents the government's commitment to modernizing agricultural policies. The existing regulations have been in place for nearly six decades, during which India's agricultural sector has undergone massive transformation.
Opportunity for Public Participation
The ministry has opened a critical feedback period that will remain active until December 11, 2025. This nearly one-month window allows farmers, seed companies, agricultural experts, state governments, and other stakeholders to review the proposed legislation and submit their suggestions.
This participatory approach underscores the government's intention to create comprehensive legislation that addresses the needs of all parties involved in the seed ecosystem. The involvement of Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chauhan indicates the high priority being given to this agricultural reform.
Potential Impact on Indian Agriculture
The new Seeds Bill could have far-reaching consequences for India's food security and agricultural productivity. Key areas likely to be addressed include:
- Quality control and certification standards for seeds
- Rights of farmers regarding seed saving and exchange
- Intellectual property protections for seed developers
- Mechanisms for addressing seed quality disputes
- Regulations for genetically modified seeds
The legislation comes at a time when climate change and increasing food demands are putting unprecedented pressure on India's agricultural systems. Modern seed regulations could play a pivotal role in enhancing crop resilience, improving yields, and ensuring sustainable farming practices.
As the December 11 deadline approaches, stakeholders are encouraged to thoroughly review the proposed bill and contribute their perspectives to shape this crucial piece of agricultural legislation that will likely govern India's seed sector for decades to come.