Bengaluru: The Congress party's decisive victory in the legislative council elections held Thursday has altered the numbers in its favor in the Upper House, reviving the possibility of action on two contentious laws passed by the previous BJP government — the Karnataka Prevention of Slaughter and Preservation of Cattle Act, 2020, and the Karnataka Protection of Right to Freedom of Religion Act, 2022.
With the party winning five of the seven council seats and securing a clear majority, functionaries say the government is now better placed to pursue long-pending promises that were politically difficult when the opposition held greater sway over the council.
The repeal of the laws was part of Congress's 2023 election manifesto, and while discussions between the government and the law department on repealing the laws have been ongoing, Thursday's result has strengthened the party's ability to translate those deliberations into legislation.
Majority Strengthens Legislative Agenda
“We were waiting for a clear majority in both Houses,” an MLC said, adding that the BJP-JD(S) alliance would no longer be able to block the party's legislative agenda.
Background of the Laws
The Karnataka Prevention of Slaughter and Preservation of Cattle Act, 2020, bans the slaughter of cows and other cattle, while the Karnataka Protection of Right to Freedom of Religion Act, 2022, prohibits forced religious conversions. Both laws were passed by the previous BJP government and faced criticism from opposition parties.
With the Congress now holding a majority in the legislative council, the path is clear for the government to bring bills to repeal these acts. The party's election manifesto had explicitly promised to scrap these laws, citing concerns over civil liberties and the impact on livelihoods.
Political Implications
The council election results are seen as a boost for the Congress government, which has been in power since May 2023. The party now has a stronger hand in the legislature, reducing the ability of the opposition to stall its initiatives.
Political analysts note that the repeal of these laws could have significant implications for Karnataka's social and economic landscape, particularly for communities involved in cattle trade and those concerned about religious freedom.



