Karnataka has reported approximately 5,000 cases of children in conflict with law over the past five years, according to recent data. Experts attribute this rise to multiple factors including mobile and social media addiction, school dropouts, socio-economic backgrounds, lack of awareness, and declining moral education in schools.
Key Reasons Behind the Increase
Experts point out that mobile and social media addiction significantly influences juvenile behavior. Children spending excessive time online are exposed to harmful content, which can lead to aggressive or unlawful actions. Dropping out of school is another major factor, as it deprives children of structured environments and positive peer influences.
Socio-Economic Factors
Social and financial backgrounds also play a crucial role. Children from disadvantaged families often face neglect, lack of supervision, and limited opportunities, making them more vulnerable to delinquency. Lack of awareness among parents and communities about early warning signs further exacerbates the issue.
Decline in Moral Education
The depleting emphasis on moral education in schools has been highlighted as a contributing factor. Without guidance on ethics and values, children may struggle to distinguish right from wrong. Experts call for a holistic approach involving family, schools, and community to address these challenges.
Need for Preventive Measures
To curb this trend, experts recommend strengthening school retention programs, promoting digital literacy, and reintroducing moral education. Community-based interventions and parental counseling are also essential to create a supportive environment for at-risk children. The government is urged to invest in rehabilitation and preventive strategies to reduce juvenile crime rates.



