IAF to Acquire Nine Retired Jaguar Jets from UK for Spare Parts
The Indian Air Force (IAF) will acquire nine retired Jaguar fighter jets from the United Kingdom to be used as a source for spare parts and reusable sub-assemblies, according to a report by The Tribune. This move aims to sustain the IAF's aging Jaguar fleet, which remains the only air force in the world still operating this twin-engined aircraft.
Background of the Jaguar Jet
The Jaguar jet was originally produced by an Anglo-French partnership in the 1960s during the Cold War as a deep penetration strike aircraft. The plane is no longer in production, and the IAF, with nearly 120 such jets in its fleet, is the sole operator of the type. The IAF began inducting the Jaguar in 1979, and the aircraft continues to equip squadrons at Ambala, Gorakhpur, and Jamnagar, with the last base operating in a maritime strike role.
Previous Imports of Retired Jaguars
This is not the first time the IAF has imported retired Jaguar airframes to ensure the fleet remains airworthy. Earlier batches of retired planes were imported from France, Oman, and the UK, all of which had withdrawn the fighter from service. In 2018, France gifted 31 retired Jaguar airframes, along with associated engines and assorted spares, to the IAF at no cost. Last year, India and Oman formalized an agreement to transfer over 20 retired Jaguars that were decommissioned by the Royal Air Force of Oman. These aircraft have flown fewer operational hours, meaning their components are in good condition.
Utilization of Spare Parts
The spare parts sourced from these retired jets are used to overcome shortages of critical components such as landing gears, hydraulics, avionics, and Rolls-Royce Adour engines. The IAF 'cannibalizes' the imported planes, extracting reusable parts to maintain its operational Jaguar fleet. This practice is essential given the aircraft's age and the lack of new production.
Strategic Importance
By acquiring these retired jets, the IAF ensures the continued serviceability of its Jaguar fleet, which plays a key role in India's deep strike and maritime strike capabilities. The Jaguar's longevity highlights India's commitment to extending the life of proven platforms through innovative procurement strategies.
